The Importance Of Breast Cancer Monitoring - 767 Words

Early reports of DBT were focused on its routine breast cancer screening role. They have shown its potential to improve the ability to decrease recall rates and increase cancer detection rates (10). However the role of DBT in surveillance after treated breast cancer has not been widely studied yet. To our knowledge, a single published study to date has studied the impact of DBT in surveillance among patients who received treatment for breast cancer, it has shown a significant decrease in recall rates compared with standard digital mammography alone (11). Early second breast cancer detection estimated an absolute breast cancer mortality reduction of 17–28% if the recurrence was found by surveillance mammography versus clinical detection†¦show more content†¦(23) 54.3% 22- McDonald ES, McCarthy AM, Akhtar AL, Synnestvedt MB, Schnall M, Conant EF. Baseline screening mammography: performance of full-field digital mammography versus digital breast tomosynthesis. AJR. 2015;205:1143–8. 23. Sharpe RE, Venkataraman S, Phillips J, Dialani V, Fein-Zachary VJ, et al. Increased cancer detection rate and variations in the recall rate resulting from implementation of 3D digital breast tomosynthesis into a population-based screening program. Radiology. 2016;278(3):698–706. DBT creates opportunities to detect malignant tumors that are hidden on 2D mammograms. The largest study todate comparing DM alone versus BD+DBT in terms of CDR was that by Friedewald et al which resulted in increase in cancer detection of 29 % by DM+DBT. Friedewald SM, Rafferty EA, Rose SL, Durand MA, Plecha DM, et al. Breast cancer screening using tomosynthesis in combination with digital mammography. J Am Med Assoc. 2014;311(24):2499–507. Only few papers addressing the issue of recall rate also evaluated the diagnostic performance, with good results in terms of sensitivity and specificity as we have obtained. Sensitivity and specificity for DBT reported in the literature range between 70–100% and 64–89%, respectively. SeveralShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Breast Cancer1758 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Breast cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related death among females in the world. It is known for â€Å"have both a genetic and non-genetic etiology† (Milne et al., 2010). It involves a combination of several factors- such as â€Å"genetic, environmental and behavioral risk factors†- that are unique to each individual (Nickels et al., 2013). This type of cancer is represented by a malignant tumor manifested in breast cells such as the line duct and line lobules cells, just to name a fewRead MoreBreast Cancer : The Second Most Common Cause Of Cancer Essay1612 Words   |  7 Pages Breast Cancer Part A:- According to Cancer council Australia, Breast cancer was the second most common cause of cancer death in women in 2012 whereas it is expected to be the 3rd most common cause of cancer death this year. In 2012, 15166 cases of new breast cancer were diagnosed whereas the estimated number of new breast cancer diagnosis in 2016 is about 16084 with 90% five year survival rate. (Cancer Australia â€Å", 2016). Breast cancer accounts 12.3% of all cancer diagnosis and 6Read MoreUsing Genetic Testing For Breast Cancer1497 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Susan G. Komen only about 5 to 10% of breast cancer in the United States are due to inherited genes mutation. In other words, breast cancer is not always linked from a parent to child, only a small amount of people in the U.S. have an inherited gene. Genes are pieces of DNA that every cell in the body contains which includes the genetic code for your body. If there are any changes in the genetic code- DNA and RNA molecules that carry genet ic information in the living body, there willRead MoreHealthcare Quality Indicators786 Words   |  4 Pageschosen to compare three health care quality indicators across Australia, Canada and the United States. These health care quality indicators include: †¢ Immunization, particularly hepatitis B †¢ Curative care, using the average length of stay. †¢ Breast cancer screening, using females aged 50 - 69 Immunization against hepatitis B differs across countries due to their various immunization schedules. It can also be mandatory in some countries and optional in others. Using the percentage of children immunizedRead MoreBreast Cancer Essay1178 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract: Breast cancer is the second most common cancer in women worldwide. The most common type of breast cancer is ductal carcinoma, which arises in cells that lines breast duct. Many imaging techniques are used for the screening and diagnosis, but typically patients are diagnosed at advanced stage only, and the prognosis is associated with early detection. At present serum and protein biomarkers improving early detection of breast cancer, these make better treatment options with a better responseRead MoreBreast Cancer Community Resources Essay887 Words   |  4 Pages Breast cancer is the predominant form of cancer diagnosed in America women, second only to skin cancer and the primary cause of cancer deaths, surpassed only by lung cancer. Approximations suggest that one in eight women in the United States will develop invasive breast cancer during the course of their life (American Cancer Society, 2013). As with any disease, a diagnosis of breast cancer can be tremendously challengi ng and freighting experience not only during the time of treatment and postRead MoreThe Discovery Of X Rays By Wilhelm Roentgen Essay1516 Words   |  7 Pagesproblems. The cancer-related deaths of earlier scientists like Pierre and Marie Curie, and Thomas Alva Edison who were directly exposed to radiation from their discoveries on radium and calcium tungstate respectively, were the proof of how dangerous the new breakthrough could be when handled without the necessary precautions. The work of Martha S. Linet, Kwang Pyo Kim, Donald L. Miller, Ruth A. Klienerman, Steven L. Simon, and Amy Berrington de Gonzalez traces the history of cancer risk in medicalRead MoreSexism Within Advertising : A New Era Of Social Justice1397 Words   |  6 Pagesadvertising. These stereotypes can be broken down into three categories: the stereotype that portrays women as house workers, the stereotype that shows the inability for a woman to be anything without a man, and the stereotype that portrays the importance of masculinity in men. According to an article written by Anna Blloshi, examples of women being represented as a house worker would be, â€Å"Winship’s (1980) analysis of advertising in women’s magazines that many of the ideologies of beauty, sexualityRead MorePrimary Secondary And Tertiary Prevention1655 Words   |  7 Pagesactivities. These include the New York State Department, National Cancer Institute, American Cancer Society, Institute of Medicine, private physician practices and hospitals. Provide specific examples of each of those activities. Some of the primary prevention activities that are offered include the following: Health education programs to our non-speaking English citizens, nutritional programs, exercise programs, colon, breast and lung cancer prevention programs, and smoking cessation programs. SomeRead MoreThe Effect Of Soft Tissue Constituent Materials1422 Words   |  6 Pagesto identify the effect of soft tissue constituent materials in tissue classification for the application of breast cancer detection. Hyperelastic parameters may be essential in estimating large deformation in tissue for the purpose of surgical procedures such as breast brachytherapy. These properties of human soft tissue play a significant role in diagnosis, screening, and monitoring of cancer (O’Hagan Samani, 2009). On the other hand, elastography is based mainly on the concept of tissue reactions