SOCI 131-Introduction to Sociology Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

SOCI 131-Introduction to Sociology - Assignment Example Therefore, it is problematic for those who are deeply embedded in a culture to accept or even acknowledge the deviance of some people as a tolerable phenomenon in their own personal reality. This can, in some cases, lead to violence caused by offensive norm violations. Typically, violence only occurs when the norm violation is one that goes against the ethical or legal mores of one particular culture. In experimenting with cultural norms and deviance, it is important to recognize this barrier between the acceptable and the unacceptable, particularly in reference to one’s own safety. To that end, in my tests of cultural norms, I decided to focus on folkways, which are otherwise known as â€Å"customs† or â€Å"conventions.† These are the amoral standards of behavior that are socially approved. Even though they have no substantive moral content, these standards are still seemingly enforced within a culture. In mainstream American culture, a particularly interesting one is a sense of space. Proxemics is the study of measurable distances between people when they interact with each other. Strangers typically occupy a relatively large distance away from each other when given the choice. However, I decided to violate this space convention by sitting unnecessarily close to someone at the computer lab at the public library and, then again, in a Mosque where the sense of space is presumably different because of a sense of community culture among congregation members. The essential difference between a public library and a Mosque consists in the social variables of the environment. A public library is something that exists in the public sphere and thus is open to everyone. But despite being open to everyone, individuals still stake their claim in an individual space, such as at a desktop computer in the computer lab. Late in the evening, when the computer lab is relatively empty, individuals expect privacy in going about their

Project 1 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Project 1 - Assignment Example Ans3. The economic-benefit component consists of two variables namely delayed costs and avoided costs. Avoided costs were the maintenance or the operational expenses that were to be incurred but were avoided. Whereas, delayed costs are the ones which were postpones by the violation but will be incurred to attain compliance. On the other hand, gravity based component are the penalties over and above the economic benefit. The gravity based component is more effective because in this way businesses will be encouraged to self-police and not to violate. Ans4. The conditions are that the discovery of violation must be through environmental audits or EMS- Environmental management system; Discovery of violation must be voluntarily; agreement of taking steps for preventions should be there. The violation must be disclosed within 20 days after the discovery to EPA. Within 60 days, the violation must be corrected. Ans5. We have learned the ways of conducting business ethically and this article highlights some rules and regulations that regulate the businesses and their environment. It keeps a check and balance that humanity and environment should not be harmed in the process. EPA’s incentives would help the businesses to be proactive from the start and they would not end up violating the rules, thus doing business ethically. Ans6. The main aim of any business is profit maximization. If the penalties hinder this objective then they will definitely make sure not to violate the rules. Moreover, in order to have a good image they will fulfill their corporate social